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Hardware requirements · NUC setup

Bootstrapping overview

Bootstrapping turns bare metal into your mesh host — the Incus hypervisor that runs Talos, VPN, and family apps. Pick the guide that matches your hardware; all paths end at tracker step 3 — Mesh host ready.

What bootstrapping does

  • Installs an OS on your always-on box (NUC, mini PC, or Mac mini)
  • Installs and exposes Incus on your LAN (https://<ip>:8443)
  • Lets your workstation run incus remote add and later task home:up

App data stays on your mesh — bootstrapping only prepares the hypervisor.

Choose your guide

Intel / ASUS NUC or AMD mini PC

x86_64 — most common mesh host.

  1. Intel NUC BIOS update (recommended first)
  2. OS: IncusOS (recommended) or Ubuntu 24.04

Intel Mac mini

Dedicated Debian + Incus host — different installer flow.

Mac mini as Incus host

Recommended order (NUC / mini PC)

  1. Update BIOS from manufacturer (ASUS/Intel support page)
  2. Choose IncusOS or Ubuntu
  3. Reserve a static LAN IP (router DHCP reservation or netplan)
  4. From laptop: incus remote addincus list <remote>:
  5. Continue workstation setup and deploy mesh

Operator workspace (optional)

If you use the Windsor operator workspace, USB imaging tasks (device:write-incus-disk, device:write-ubuntu-img, etc.) automate boot media prep. The guides below include those commands alongside manual steps (Etcher, dd).

NUC setup summary Mesh host step